A solenoid is just an electromagnet where the coiled wire surrounds a metal piston. The piston contains magnetically conductive metal, so it can be moved backward or forward by the electromagnetic field. The working principle of the doorbell: the solenoid is an electromagnet with wire winding and a small metal piston inside…

Implement control logic of a “washing machine” using Stateflow as per given sequence:  If the power supply is available, the system gets activated  If the Water supply is not available, stop the process & indicate through LED Soaking time should be 200s followed by Washing time of 100s. Then rinsing…

Aim:   To prepare a technocal report of simulation of BAJA All- Terrain Vehicle (ATV) under different conditions. Objectives: Carry out a system-level simulation of an all terrain vehicle and prepare a technical report explaining the model properties and comment on the results. ALL TERRAIN VEHICLE: An all- terrain…

AIM: To Use Of The Advisor Tool For Simulation. Objectives: Given Challenges In The Tasks Introduction; Advisor Tool, Developed In November 1994 By National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Allows User To Simulate And Analyze Conventional, Advanced, Light And Heavy Vehicles, Including Hybrid Electrical And Fuel Cell…

Q:- 1. What is the difference between mapped and dynamic model of engine, motor and generator? How can you change model type?  Ans:- Power train blockset provides the two types of combusition engines: mapped and dynamic Mapped engine: Model uses a set of steady-state lookup tables to characterize engine performance(break…

Q:-1.  Which types of power converter circuits are employed in electric and hybrid electric vehicle?  Ans:- A power converter is an electrical circuit that changes the electric energy from one form into the desired optimized for the specific load. A converter may do one or more functions and give an output that…

Q:-1. A. Explain a MATLAB demo model named ‘Speed control of a DC motor using BJT H-bridge’.     B. Comment on the armature current shoot-up from the scope results.     C. Refer to the help section of ‘The Four-Quadrant Chopper DC Drive (DC7) block’. Compare it with the H-bridge model. ANS:- A)  The Bipolar Junction Transistor…

Q:- 1. For a defined driving cycle, calculate the energy required for braking. ANS:- ENERGY REQUIRED FOR BAKING BASED ON A DRIVING CYCLE:-  The driving cycle taken into consideration is the UDDS cycle which stands for Urban Dynamometer Driving Schedule. Although the data is taken for a total driving time for the 1370s,…

Q:-1. Search and list out the total weight of various types of aircrafts. Ans:- Aircraft Gross Weight: -As per the federal aviation department, aircraft gross weight is defined as the total weight at any moment during flight or ground operation. -The aircraft's gross weight decreases during the flight due and oil consumption.…

Design of an electric vehicle Create a MATLAB model of electric car which uses a battery and a DC motor. Choose suitable blocks from Powertrain block set. Prepare a report about your model including following: Objectives:         1. System level configurations        2. Model…

Vehicle Direction Determination : Aim of the Project:   Develop a Simulink model (ADAS Feature) for given requirement Vehicle direction determination as Tag the requirements to the Simulink model; tagging requirement 1 & requirement 2 to their corresponding subsystems. Create a Simulink Data Dictionary(SLDD)…

   Main Project Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)  General Overview: Adaptive Cruise Control Feature for passenger cars allows the host vehicle to adapt to the speed in line with the flow of traffic. Driving in heavy traffic or keeping a safe distance to the preceding vehicle calls for a high level of concentration.…

Q:- 1.Prepare a table which includes materials & chemical reactions occurring at the anode and cathode of LCO, LMO, NCA, NMC, LFP and LTO type of lithium ion cells.Give your detailed explanation on it. Ans: Aim:      To make a study and understand about the electrochemistry of different types of lithium…

Q:-1. Simulate the 3 test cases from harness dashboard and write a detailed report on the results. Ans:- Objective: A)To run three test cases from harness dashboard of closed loop BMS control. B)To explain coulomb counting for finding the SOC estimation in BMS.  Downloading and open closed loop BMS harness dashboard…

Q: Battery pack capacity: 18 kWh Cell: ANR26650M1-B  Prepare a detailed battery pack drawing along with its enclosure. State your assumptions. Ans: Objective: To create a battery pack drawing of 18KWh using series and parallel connectios of battery modules made up of individual Li-ion cells. Li-ion cell used…

Q: For a 10 cell series lithium ion battery model, simulate the thermal effects and compare life cycle performance at various temperatures, charge & discharge rates using MATLAB. Ans: AIM: To develop the Thermal Modeling of Battery Pack. Objective:  For a 10-cell series lithium-ion battery model, simulate the thermal effects…

Q:-1. Simulate the 3 test cases from harness dashboard and write a detailed report on the results. Ans:- Objective: A)To run three test cases from harness dashboard of closed loop BMS control. B)To explain coulomb counting for finding the SOC estimation in BMS.  Downloading and open closed loop BMS harness dashboard…

Q:- In this project,  interfaces for mathematical Set Theory are implemented using C programming language. User can give the input like two list of data and this program will give  the output as the union and intersection of these two lists. Ans:  Aim: To write code for interfaces for mathematical Set Theory are implemented…

 Q: In this project, controlling the retraction and extension of Airplane’s landing gear can be implemented using Finite State Machine (FSM). FSM is the most efficient algorithm which is mathematical model of computation.  Ans:  Aim: To write a program to control the retraction and extension of the Airplane's landing gear…

Overview of the Project:  In this project implementing the Code for “Interfacing a 16*2 LCD with two Arduino’s (one for Master and one for Slave) using Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) communication protocol” by sending the message to LCD using I2C communication protocol and display the message on…

Q: In this project the implementation of code for “Measuring distance of an object using ultrasonic distance sensor (28015 Ping) and also smoothen the sensor data using moving average filter”. Ans: Aim: To Measured distance of an object using ultrasonic distance sensor (28015 Ping) and display it…

Project-1: Aim: Implement a system on the simulator for controlling a DC motor using L293 motor driver, monitor its status and print the running status of motor on the LCD Display.  Explanation: Schematic Circuit: Here,  We are using the At mega 32 microcontrollers and it has 4 ports (PORT A, B, C, D) and the…

PROJECT-2: Aim: To write a program to measure the distance using ultasonic sensot Schematic Diagram: Steps of Programming ATmega16 microcontroller needs to transmit at least 10 us trigger pulse to the HC-SR04 Trig Pin. After getting a trigger pulse, HC-SR04 automatically sends eight 40 kHz sound waves and the microcontroller…

Q:- Write a Test plan to test features of a new mobile phone (Blackbox test) that needs to be implemented based on the following requirements. (The product is still under development stage and is yet to be UA (User Acceptance ) tested…

Q:- 1. Perform Static Code Review Analysis for “C:\**\LDRA_workarea\Examples\C_Testbed_examples\Testrain\Testrain.c” Generate Code review report and upload them. Ans: Aim: To gernetate the code review report and upload them. Steps:   Steps for White box testing:-                                               Source ->…