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Design of Shallow Foundation (Isolated Footings)

  Aim:- To design a square footing for a column of size 400x400 using some of the informations such as  The compression axial load for the load combination of (1.5 DL + 1.5 LL) = 2000 KN. The safe soil bearing capacity = 150 KN/m2 at a depth of 2 metres below E.G.L. Grade of concrete = M25 Then to perform the…

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Read more Projects by Dharani Donikala (49)

Project 2_Analyze and Design the RC office building as per IS standard code in TEKLA STRUCTURAL DESIGNER

Objective:

IM:To develop a model as per the given plan and analyze and design the structure. PROCEDURE :Take the screenshots of the plan and open them in paint.2. Draw the positions of columns and beams in paint.3. Open Tekla file and create the construction levels for the structure according to the plan.4. Construct horizontal…

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30 Sep 2024 05:50 AM IST

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    To Generate report for Steel Industrial and RC structures using TSD

    Objective:

    Aim: To generate report for the steel building design.Procedure:Open the saved Tekla modelNow go to the report option from the Ribbon and select model report.Now select the load cases and combinations summary to obtain report.Click on the Show report to obtain the reportWe can change the project name, address etc,…

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    30 Sep 2024 05:49 AM IST

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      To Design slab and foundation for an RC residential building using TSD

      Objective:

      Aim:To design the slab and foundation of the model.To outline the thought process for designing of the elements (column, beam, slab and foundations)Procedure:Open the RCC TSD file.Slab design:Go to G.L, uncheck all members other than slab itemsClick a slab and check its property like reinforcement, bar diameter and spacing…

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      30 Sep 2024 05:48 AM IST

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        To Design RC column and beam for RC residential structure using TSD

        Objective:

        AIM: To run the analysis of the structure and design reinforced concrete beam and column *********Design of Reinforced Concrete COLUMN********* INTRODUCTION:The structural design of reinforced concrete (R.C.) columns involves the provision of adequate compression reinforcement and member…

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        30 Sep 2024 05:47 AM IST

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          To Generate seismic loading based on IS code and to run the analysis using TSD

          Objective:

          AIM:- To generate seismic loading based IS codal provisions and zone II. Any other data you can assume and input accordinglyINTRODUCTION:- Seismic load are the earthquake load on the structure which acts from ground and transfer to the top the building. The Structure must be designed in such a manner to resist…

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          30 Sep 2024 05:34 AM IST

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            To calculate the dead , live and wind load for RC residential structure and to apply them using TSD

            Objective:

            AIM:- To calculate dead load in design report based on IS code and apply dead load on the model:-Finishes of 50mmSlab as per designBrickwall 150mm thicknessRoofing load based on purlin sizeCeiling loading 0f 0.3KN per sq mINTRODUCTION:- Dead load are normally the weight of th structural member which includes…

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            30 Sep 2024 05:34 AM IST

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            To Model a RC residential structure using TSD

            Objective:

            AIM:Setup model for RC building design and based on following parameters for coverMEMBERSIN CONTACT WITH GROUNDABOVE GROUNDColumn50mm40mmBeam30mm25mmSlab30mm25mmPile cap75mm Foundation50mm PROCEDURE:Open TEKLA structural designGo to settings->Structure defaultsSelect the SSL for the cover in contact with…

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            30 Sep 2024 05:33 AM IST

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              Project 1_Analyze and design a steel building to 10T CRANE as per IS standard code using TEKLA STRUCTURAL DESIGNER.

              Objective:

              PROJECT 1AIM:The aim of this project is to,Analyze and design a steel building to 10T CRANE as per IS standard code in TEKLA STRUCTURAL DESIGNER. Refer the attached plan and elevation. Provide bracings and moment connection for lateral stability. Consider dead, live, equipment and wind loading. Consider the brick…

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              30 Sep 2024 05:32 AM IST

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              To Analysis and Design of Steel Structures using TSD

              Objective:

              AIM To analyse the structure and summarize study for bending moment, shear force, and deflection diagrams for the elements of the model and also display these parameters for our model.PROCEDURETo open the preview model of our creation.Before we analyze the Model, to prepared and check the load properties, load cases…

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              30 Sep 2024 05:26 AM IST

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                To calculate wind load for industrial steel structures and to apply it by using TSD

                Objective:

                AIM : Generate manual wind loading in the design report based IS code as per the following inputBasic wind speed = 39 m/sTerrain category = 2PROCEDURE :First calculate load combination RESULT:Calculations are done for the wall panel 2) Based on the above calculation apply the loadings on the model AIM…

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                30 Sep 2024 05:25 AM IST

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                  To calculate dead and live load for industrial steel structures and to apply them using TSD

                  Objective:

                  AIM:- To calculate dead load in design report based on IS code and apply dead load on the model:-Finishes of 50mmSlab as per designBrickwall 150mm thicknessRoofing load based on purlin sizeCeiling loading 0f 0.3KN per sq mINTRODUCTION:- Dead load are normally the weight of th structural member which includes…

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                  30 Sep 2024 05:20 AM IST

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                  To model beams and bracings for industrial steel structures using TSD

                  Objective:

                  To model beams and bracings for industrial steel structures using TSD  AIM:To create beam properties for First floor and to model the beamsTo create rafter beam on second floor as roof and moment frame action in one direction and add bracings at locations as per the design intent INTRODUCTION:Rafter:A…

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                  30 Sep 2024 05:18 AM IST

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                  To model columns for industrial steel structure using TSD

                  Objective:

                  Aim: To create column properties for different types of pedestal members and model in the grids created as per the assignment 1Tools Required:-> Levels-> Manage Properties -> New -> Members -> Concrete Column.-> Grids-> Columns-> Properties tabProcedure:• Firstly open the software and change…

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                  30 Sep 2024 05:17 AM IST

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                    To plan a structural layout and to create grids using TSD

                    Objective:

                    Open the Tekla structural designer software and click on New option and the new model workspace will appearNow all the ribbons and menu bars are visibleScene Content -Select window tab and then click on scene contentThe scene content checkbox will appears and it shows tick and untick element in the box Two scene view…

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                    30 Sep 2024 05:09 AM IST

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                    Project 1 - MODELLING, ANALYSIS & DESIGN OF TALL BUILDINGS IN ETABS

                    Objective:

                    A 30 - 40hr project on modelling, analysis & design of a state-of-the-art tall building using ETABS software.Key Highlights:a. ModellingTo comprehend the architectural plan provided by the architect and look-out for the key information from the drawings.Import the architectural floor plan (provided by the architect)…

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                    27 Sep 2024 12:05 PM IST

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                    Project 2 - MODELLING, ANALYSIS & DESIGN OF COMPOSITE STUCTURES IN COMFLOR & ETABS

                    Objective:

                    AIM :A 30 - 40hr project on modelling, analysis & design of a state-of-the-art tall composite building using ETABS software. The composite members to be designed using Comflor software.Key Highlights:a. ModellingThe structural model prepared for the project 1to be used for the project 2.Prepare two distinct structural…

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                    27 Sep 2024 11:51 AM IST

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                    Project 1

                    Objective:

                    SOLUTION: self weight of slab = 0.12*25 = 3kn/mself weight of beam = 0.5*0.75*25 = 9.375Kn/mfloor finish = 3kn/mlive load = 5kn/m Total weight = 11kn/m load on beam = total weight * tributary widthlet us give the names to all the beams in order as B1,B2,B3.....etc. load on B1 = W * tributary width+self weight…

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                    27 Sep 2024 10:43 AM IST

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                      Project 2

                      Objective:

                      . Design a Warehouse Building located in Chennai using STAAD Pro Connect Edition. The specification must be as follows:      Width  30m Length 50m Eave Height 9m Bay spacing 6m Soil type Medium Safe Bearing Capacity 200 kN/m2 Roof slope 1 in 12 Assume suitable sections for structural elements.…

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                      20 May 2023 08:49 AM IST

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                        Project 1

                        Objective:

                        1. Design a multi-storey Residential Building located in Bangalore using STAAD Pro Connect Edition. The specification must be as follows: Building floors G + 6 + R Plan dimension B = 25m ,  L = 16m Storey Height h = 3.5m Soil  Hard soil Use Residential Purpose Safe Bearing Capacity 180 kN/m2 Maximum slab thickness…

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                        25 Feb 2023 02:19 PM IST

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                        Week 3 Challenge

                        Objective:

                        1. 1. State the primary load cases to be considered for design.    2. What is One – Way slab?    3. What is the value of unit weight of structural steel and soil?    4. Name few sections that can be defined using Properties tab in STAAD Pro.    5. Define Primary Beams.…

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                        25 Feb 2023 02:13 PM IST

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                        Week 2 Challenge

                        Objective:

                        Go to properties in that select define property select circle and give the radius for the member and assign the defined circle to the member created     Que :- 1. 2. How will you assign Unit system to a .std model file?  Ans :-  While creating a model go to unit system and assign the units Go to geometry…

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                        27 Jan 2023 10:19 AM IST

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                          Week 1 Challenge

                          Objective:

                          Q1. 1. Write the steps involved to upload a .std file through web mail? ANSWER:- Steps involved to upload a .std file through web mails are as follows; Open the STAAD pro software and locate the share option available on the introduction screen. After clicking on the share button, select send mail option. Then, browse…

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                          22 Dec 2022 10:21 AM IST

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                            Project 2_Design & Analysis of a Hostel building at Guwahati, Assam

                            Objective:

                            AIM: To design and analysis of G+3 hostel building in etabs and foundation in safe    Introduction:  In this project, participants will get to experience the entire design process from modelling, analysis, design, and preparation of construction drawings. The architectural drawings of a G+3…

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                            16 Dec 2022 11:51 AM IST

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                              Foundation Design using SAFE

                              Objective:

                              AIM:- Model the isolated footing provided in week 11 challenge on SAFE. Analyze and design it to verify the size, depth and steel provided as per calculations. INTRODUCTION:- CSI SAFE (Slab Analysis by the Finite Element Method) is the best tool for designing concrete slabs and foundations.SAFE provide easiness to…

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                              16 Dec 2022 11:49 AM IST

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                              Design of Shallow Foundation (Isolated Footings)

                              Objective:

                                Aim:- To design a square footing for a column of size 400x400 using some of the informations such as  The compression axial load for the load combination of (1.5 DL + 1.5 LL) = 2000 KN. The safe soil bearing capacity = 150 KN/m2 at a depth of 2 metres below E.G.L. Grade of concrete = M25 Then to perform the…

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                              16 Dec 2022 11:46 AM IST

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                              Structural Modelling using Etabs 2018

                              Objective:

                              Introduction :-   Etabs :- ETABS is one of the most powerful software tools for structural analysis. 3D modeling, visualization, and automatic code-based learning are some of the unique features of this software. ETABS also supports several analytical models like response spectrum analysis, time-history analysis,…

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                              16 Dec 2022 11:43 AM IST

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                              Analysis & Design of RCC shear walls in the model using ETABS

                              Objective:

                              Aim : - To Extract values of longitudinal steel ratio, boundary element length and shear reinforcing ratio from the design results. - To tProvide cross sectional steel arrangement of the shear wall from its base up to terrace. - Using AutoCAD application for this exercise or Alternatively, it can be drawn by hand as well.…

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                              16 Dec 2022 11:41 AM IST

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                              Reinforcement detailing of Columns from ETABS output

                              Objective:

                              Reinforcement detailing of Columns from ETABS output AIM: To Run the analysis and design the RCC Moment Resisting Frame for the ETABS file for a G+4 building is provided . The following challenge deals specifically with two columns at the following grid intersections. 3A 3B Provide details of longitudinal reinforcement…

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                              16 Dec 2022 11:38 AM IST

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                              Reinforcement Detailing of Beams from ETABS output

                              Objective:

                              1. Detailed design of concrete buildings -1 Detailed design of beams in Etabs 2018.The ETABS file for a G+4 building is provided. Run the analysis and design the RCC Moment ResistingFrame. The following challenge deals specifically with two continuous beams in the 1st floor.         1) 3 span continuous…

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                              09 Dec 2022 10:56 AM IST

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                              Project 1_Comparative study of different storey buildings for Seismic forces

                              Objective:

                              Ans :- Factors influencing the dynamic characteristics of a building :- -  Buildings oscillate during earthquake shaking. The oscillation causes inertia force to be induced in the building. - The intensity and duration of oscillation, and the amount of inertia force induced in a building depend on features of buildings,…

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                              07 Dec 2022 10:34 AM IST

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                              Modelling of 25 storey building with the specified properties using ETABS

                              Objective:

                              Ans1. Aim- Model a 25 storey building on ETABS with structural properties as specified below. Ground floor or plinth floor level can be taken at a height of 1.5 metres from the base. Each of the successive 25 storeys has a storey height of 3 metres. 1. Frist open your ETABS software and open new file  2. Then…

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                              07 Dec 2022 10:20 AM IST

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                              Conceptual design of a building with columns and shear walls

                              Objective:

                              1. The building shown, 20 x 30m in plan, has column on a 5 x 5m grid and shear walls( with dimensions shown in m, 250mm in thickness) in three alternative arrangements. (a, b, c), all with the same cross sectional area of the shear wall. Compare the three alternatives, taking into account the restraint of floor shrinkage,…

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                              06 Dec 2022 05:57 AM IST

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                                Concept on positioning of Columns

                                Objective:

                                Question 1: Comment on the layout of the framing plan concerning earthquake resistance in the two horizontal directions X or Y (dots are columns, lines depict beams). Look into aspects of symmetry, redundancy and bi-directional stiffness and ductility. Ans: Symmertry: It is observed that the distribution of mass,stiffness…

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                                06 Dec 2022 05:56 AM IST

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                                  Understanding the concepts on Degrees of Freedom

                                  Objective:

                                  A five storey structure with 5 translational DOF is shown here. Each storey has mass ‘m’. The eigenvalue problem has been solved and the 5 periods of vibration Tn and their corresponding mode shapes, φn has been derived.     The fundamental period of vibration (T1 = 2 seconds) and its associated…

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                                  29 Nov 2022 07:24 AM IST

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                                    Structural dynamics

                                    Objective:

                                    1. Differentiate Static analysis and Dynamic analysis with proper representing pictures (30 marks) Static Analysis: Static analysis of structures considers static loads acting on the structure such as dead,live load which does not vary with time and are not considered to be sudden. In static analysis stiffness…

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                                    29 Nov 2022 06:56 AM IST

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                                      Identification of Cracks

                                      Objective:

                                      a)    This crack will be formed due to the flexural failure of a beam. The flexural strength, known as modulus of rupture, bend strength, or fracture strength, is a material property, defined as the stress in a material just before it yields in a flexure test. The flexural…

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                                      29 Nov 2022 06:54 AM IST

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                                        Usage of Navigation tool , Timeliner and Clash Detection test using Naviswork

                                        Objective:

                                        AIM: To use the architecture/ structure project file  to export revit architecture and structural model to Naviswork cache file TOOLS USED: FILE EXPORT NWC PROCEDURE: open an architectural model created in week 8 click on 3D view go to file click on export and save as NWC repeat it for both architctural and structural …

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                                        05 Nov 2022 10:08 AM IST

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                                          Creating Conceptual mass in REVIT and Creation of Sinusoidal curve and a Parametric stadium using Dynamo

                                          Objective:

                                          1) Using Dynamo create a set of sinusodial points and create a curve and create a surface out of the curve.     AIM:- To create a set of sinusodial points, create a curve and To create a surface out of the curve.     INTRODUCTION:- Dynamo is a visual programming tool that works with Revit.…

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                                          05 Nov 2022 10:07 AM IST

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                                            Creating Architectural and Structural model with 3D rendering using REVIT

                                            Objective:

                                            1) Select the type of structure you want to build from one of the three below        a. Multi Unit Residential Apartment        b. Office Buildings        c. School Ans:- As per the given options in the question I am opting for Multi Unit Residential Apartment…

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                                            03 Nov 2022 10:42 AM IST

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                                            3D Creation of Celing, Roof, Architectural plan, Structural plan, Sectional view, Elevation view and Camera specific view for a house plan using REVIT

                                            Objective:

                                            1) Based on the project saved from Week 3, proceed from First Floor Level .Model a Ceiling from architecture tab above the walls at first floor level AIM : To model a ceiling to the previously created project with the help of architectural tab above the walls at first floor level. TOOLS USED : Architecture tab, ceiling,…

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                                            03 Nov 2022 10:35 AM IST

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                                              Project 2_Creating a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCad

                                              Objective:

                                              CREATING A 3D RENDERED MODEL FOR A RESIDENTIAL BUILDING IN AUTOCAD Aim: To create a 3 dimensional model of the residential building with a rendered view in AutoCAD. Introduction: Rendering is a process of creating a raster image based on 3D objects in a scene. A renderer is used to calculate the appearance of the material attached…

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                                              24 Oct 2022 06:14 AM IST

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                                              Creating 3D Isometric view of various structural elements in AutoCAD

                                              Objective:

                                              Aim: To draw the 3D Isometric View of the building as shown in the figure Introduction:   A plan view of wall of two elevation views of windows on both sides are given and they are to be converted into a 3D model. 2 window openings on both sides are given with details regarding the frame dimensions, mullion…

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                                              24 Oct 2022 06:05 AM IST

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                                                Creating various 3D Models like Furniture, Footing, Girder, Column drop with panel and Gable Wall in AutoCad

                                                Objective:

                                                 AIM: To create a 3D Furniture element as given in the figure and need to assume dimensions which are missing in the drawing.    INTRODUCTION:- The three dimensional furniture element was drawn in the autocad using the different tools in the autocad. 3D models are widely used anywhere in 3D graphics…

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                                                22 Oct 2022 11:56 AM IST

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                                                  Creation of Multiple viewports, Scaling the drawing and setting in Template in AutoCad

                                                  Objective:

                                                  Aim: To create the layout of the plan and section A of the project in challenge 7 as shown in the figure above in AutoCAD Introduction: The layout is created in Auto CAD by using the template Tutorial-mArch.dwt in a scale as given in the figure. The procedure is explained in detail with diagrams of each step…

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                                                  22 Oct 2022 08:58 AM IST

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                                                    Creating Kitchen layout, Hatching of Architectural elements and sectional view of an Industrial Building in AutoCad

                                                    Objective:

                                                    Aim: To Create the Kitchen Layout and to Also, use proper dimension techniques to dimension the kitchen layout. Also, insert text wherever required. All dimensions are in mm. Procedure: step 1: units are set to mm limits and limax are also set zoom comand is also used Steps for drawing Below Counter Plan Open Auto…

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                                                    22 Oct 2022 07:01 AM IST

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                                                      Creating Bar Bending schedule, Different Door types, and Creation of standard drawing templates using AutoCad

                                                      Objective:

                                                      AIM :          TO CREATE THE TEMPLATES BY USING AUTOCAD TOOL   IN THIS TAMPLATE NAME OF THE PROJECTCLIET NAMECONRACTOR NAMETYPE OF DRAWINGDRAWING TEMPLATE NUMBERNUMBER OF THE REVISIONDRAWN BYCHECKED BYRECHECKED BY ETC.. ARE MENTIONED PROCEDURE : OPEN AUTOCADCHANGE UNITS AS YOUR REQUREDTYPE…

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                                                      22 Oct 2022 06:51 AM IST

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                                                      Project 1 _Creating an Architectural plan for the provided plot size and develop relevant basic structural drawings

                                                      Objective:

                                                      AIM: To Design and Draft a layout of a residential building with plot size (18.3 m x 6 m)  Commands Used: xl  offset trim Extension ADC (design centre ) line rectangle lt (linetype) arc Procedure: step 1: In the command prompt type Units >meters  In the command prompt type limmax >100,100 In the command…

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                                                      21 Oct 2022 06:59 AM IST

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                                                        Sketch a G+1 residential plan according to Vaastu Shastra and Calculation of Loads as per IS code

                                                        Objective:

                                                        Sketch the G+1 residential building plan : Dimension of ground floor plan ; Porch  7’8” x 6’4” Hall   10’4” x 14’4” Bedroom  9’10” x 13’6” Kitchen  8’0” x 9’0” Open area  8’0” x 4’4”…

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                                                        24 Sep 2022 09:24 AM IST

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                                                          Project on Concrete Mix Design for various grades of Concrete

                                                          Objective:

                                                          To calculate the concrete mix design for M35 grade of concrete with fly ash target the mean strength ; f'ck = fck +1.65 compressive strength at 28 days of concrete S = standard deviation (IS 10262:2009,table-1) volume of cement : (massof cement/specific gravity of cement) X 1/1000 volume of water : (mass of water/specific…

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                                                          16 Sep 2022 05:17 PM IST

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